Twentieth Sunday
in Ordinary Time Year C
I’ve been described as a “pigeon” for good reason. I
think it is fair assessment because I often wish to avoid conflict and keep the
peace. Confrontation drains and sends me tumbling down a rabbit hole of
depression. But, rather than seeing this as a virtue, I have come to recognise
that it is a fault to the hilt. A fault, and perhaps even a vice that I have to
constantly struggle against. Because in wanting to merely “keep the peace”, I
end up sometimes sacrificing the Truth or violating my conscience. This is
especially challenging when my true motivation is not really about finding true
peace, but something less altruistic – in fact, quite self-serving: I just do
not want to lose my friends or my popularity.
Although we acclaim Christ as the Prince of Peace, it
must be stated clearly that peace at any price is not the goal of Christianity.
Where two sides embrace two conflicting “truths,” compromise to attain some
form of uneasy “peace” or to avoid conflict at all cost will descend into an
evil. Peace is not just the absence of conflict. In fact, peace is not the
result of the absence of something or anything, but true peace always entails
the presence of God. It is a Godless society that descends into a violent
society, even when such violence is perpetrated in the name of God and
religion. Peace loving leaders and their proponents may win the accolades of
men for their avoidance of conflict, but if such avoidance of conflict
entrenches evil and deceit, and allows it to continue under the blessing of a compromised
peace, we are in a sense supporting the continuation of evil.
What is required is not reconciliation that allows and
overstates the benefits of a false peace but appropriate confrontation that
ensures, what is God’s remains God’s, and what is man’s or what is usurped by
man, is restored to God. Truth that liberates, that sets us free and that saves
can only come from God. Truth can never be the result of human compromise to
merely “keep the peace” so as to offend no one. The fact of the matter is that
modern man is willing to risk offending God rather than offending man. It
should be the reverse. Give no offence to God, even if it means offending
someone who cannot accept the Truth that comes from God. That which is of God
is the only Truth. No one can add to it or subtract from it, they cannot
improve on it with new human wisdom, nor can they refute it by denial. Anyone
who thinks that they can is arrogant. The best we can do is to have a better
understanding.
Far from the peace-loving, conflict avoiding Messiah
that is depicted by moderns, our Lord in today’s gospel tells us, without
mincing words, that He has come to ‘bring fire to the earth’ and ‘bring
division’. It is important to note that the Lord is not making some broad
statement about His ultimate purpose. Rather, He is pointing to a very real
result of His message and mission. The gospel will effect divisions because the
Lord confronts us with the truth. He is “the Truth” (John 14:6) and all have to
make a response. Our response will ultimately be the point of division. We can
either accept the Truth or reject ‘him’. If we try to ignore, that too is a
form of rejection. As the Lord announced the kingdom of God, calling for
primary allegiance, this will inevitably cause splits and create rifts between
different camps, those who will stand with Him in the Kingdom, and those who
refuse to abide with Him or even choose to stand against the Kingdom. The
family, the traditional central institution that provides protection and social
identity, must also give way to this new relationship with Christ. So, even
though the kingdom of God ultimately establishes God’s peace on earth, the
advance of the kingdom brings division.
The fiery message of this passage is equally crucial
to our times. The challenge thrown by the Lord is contrary to many of the
prevalent values of our age, the two principal ones being inclusiveness and
moral relativity. As a result of this obsession with “inclusiveness,” we are
told that we should accept “alternative lifestyles”, redefinitions of life,
marriage and sex, normalise the abnormal. The catchword is “tolerance”. Some
have almost made a god of tolerance. Yet we find these same people can be quite
intolerant of any other viewpoint that disagrees with theirs. Closely related
to this teaching of tolerance is the concept of moral relativity, which
illogically argues that there are no moral absolutes, except its own claim to
be absolute. We must, however, note that Truth is indeed intolerant but its
intolerance is directed to lies and sin which seek to hide under the cover of
euphemisms. We must remember that Jesus was never tolerant of evil. In the case
of the woman caught in adultery (John 8:11), He reached out to the sinner in
love, but He hated sin. Compassion and acceptance of the sinner have never
meant tolerance of their behaviour. It meant exhorting them to cease that sort
of behaviour. Our Lord drew very sharp lines between what was good and what was
evil, what was moral and what was immoral. When we blur the line between good
and evil, we call destruction upon ourselves.
This unhappy truth does not, of course, imply that
followers of Jesus are to seek conflict or to try to split up families or bring
division. In fact, our Lord makes it clear that we are to be peacemakers and
“to live in peace with each other” (Matt. 5:9; Mark 9:50). St Paul adds: “Do
all that you can to live in peace with everyone” (Rom. 12:18). That is why
Christians are called to be bridge builders and to enter into dialogue with
others. But making peace is not the same as making nice. Being nice just means,
not trying to offend anyone, which often means lying, compromising our values
and giving in to the demands of others and societal pressure to conform.
Sometimes, our efforts to bring genuine peace to a situation or a relationship
will, in fact, lead to conflict. Neither does making peace mean compromising
the Truth. Truth is not the antithesis of love. In fact, love demands truth.
Yes, division is inevitable. As long as the world
continues to resist the life-changing gospel of Christ, as long as the world
continues to attempt to subvert and win us over to its self-serving values,
where man is God and God is not, there will be division and conflict. St
Augustine speaks of this division in terms of, “the City of God”, where love
rules, and the “City of the World” where human greed and lust for power rule.
Our Lord reveals that this division will sever even the closest family ties,
while St Paul depicts this division as splitting apart even the individual
human heart, where the flesh fights against the spirit (Gal 5:17).
There is a battle between good and evil going on in
the world and in our hearts. It is important that we are aware of this. Our
Lord has drawn the lines and calls us to make a stand. All disciples have to
choose where we are going to stand—with Jesus or with the world. Many of us,
well-intentioned Catholics, may honestly believe that we are standing with
Christ but unknowingly, are actually aligning ourselves with the world’s standard.
Our collusion with the world may sometimes be benign and subtle. When we are
afraid to witness to the values of the Kingdom with the excuse that we wish to
be peaceful and respectful, or that we do not wish to offend anyone, we are
actually standing out of line, within the firing range of enemy territory. When
we try to be friendly with the world, we may make the fatal mistake of being an
unwitting Trojan horse within our own ranks. In the heat of battle, where there
is much confusion and the temptation to sound a retreat is great, let us never
forget the advice of the author of Hebrews, “let us not lose sight of Jesus,
who leads us in our faith and brings it to perfection.” He is our victor and we who stand with Him
will be victorious. And He assures us that we can “conquer evil through good.”
(Rom 12:21)
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