Good Friday
Social networking, the likes of Twitter and
Facebook, has enabled many of us, including the pathologically shy and
introverted, to articulate what we would have normally kept private. We give
vent to our pent-up frustrations by ‘shouting out’, expressing every emotion
for the world to see. Just take a look
at Twitter box or Facebook page on a Monday morning and count how many times
you see a similar statement like this: “I can’t wait until the weekend,” or
“When’s it going to be Friday,” And of course the familiar initialism at the
close of the week, ‘TGIF’ (or ‘Thank God It’s Friday’, for the uninitiated).
What is it about
Fridays that makes them so special? Why this euphoric
fascination with Friday? Here are some reasons why people think Friday is cool:
We get to stay up late. It’s an opportunity to catch up on much needed sleep.
It means having drinks with the guys at the local watering hole. It’s that much
needed break after a tiring and often bad week (except for priest). Or as
Rebecca Black sang on that YouTube music video that had been described as “the
worst song ever”, ‘Friday’ means “Party, Party, Party!”
But for us Christians, there is one supreme
reason that beats all the rest. We say without hesitation, “Thank God it’s
Friday” because it was on Friday that Our Lord Jesus died for us. “Thank God it’s
Friday” because the instrument of death, the cross, became the means of our
salvation! Good Friday marks the day when wrath and mercy met at the cross. The
Cross which put God to death became the Tree of Life which brought man to life.
The most quintessentially Catholic object
of devotion is a crucifix-a cross with the image of Christ's body nailed to it.
It’s possible, likely in fact,
that you have come here with positive thoughts about the cross, even warm
feelings about the cross. Over the years, many Christians have suffered from a cultural
romanticisation or sanitisation of the cross. It no longer evokes horror or
terror, only loving endearment and pious devotion. We regard it as a sign of blessing, and
certainly not as a symbol of a curse. You see Jesus hanging there and see a
wonderful example of compassion and sacrifice. You find in the death of Jesus
an inspiration to forgive and be kind to others. And for others, the overriding
emotion in your heart in pity. You feel sorry for Jesus. It’s common for people
to turn the cross into nothing but a sad martyrdom or a sentimental statement
about love.
But these sentiments
do not begin to explain the cross. The readings for today, especially the
Passion taken from the Gospel of St John, point however to a far more profound theological
truth that extends beyond our emotions of sadness and pity. I dare say that most
people know something about Good Friday, but not enough, and often get
distracted by the lesser or more trivial things. Well here’s the central truth:
on the cross Christ redeemed us from the curse of sin by becoming a curse for
us. That Christ became a curse is what makes Good
Friday good.
What did it mean to be
cursed? Think of the scene in the Garden of Eden in Genesis 3. God warned Adam
and Eve that if they were to eat from the tree of knowledge of good and evil,
they would suffer the curse of death. But our first parents refused to believe
God’s warning and chose rather to rely on the words of the cunning serpent. They
believed that by eating its fruits, they would no longer have to depend on God.
They sort self-reliance over obedience. They imagined themselves as masters of
their own destiny and be forever free of God’s interference. That mistaken
belief is at the heart of every sin and serves as the perennial disease that
infects man till today. Little did they know that this would be their curse, a
curse inherited by the whole of humanity. After taking a bite of the forbidden
fruit Adam is cursed, Eve is cursed, the serpent is cursed, and the ground is
cursed. The effect of the curse is catastrophic – an impassable chasm now exist
between man and God; it meant the loss of communion with God, each other, and
the created universe. The curse bars us from eating of the fruit of the Tree
of Life and thus man lost the gift of immortality. Death is now our lot.
But Jesus’ sacrifice
on the cross has changed all that. Our wounded race could not begin to attempt
such a massive task of healing the rift. Man could never lift the curse
on his own. So the Father sent His Eternal Word to become man and accomplish
the task in our place, to substitute for us. For the immortal, infinite
God to empty himself and unite himself to a limited, vulnerable human nature
was already a feat of unimaginable love and humility. But for redemption
to be complete, the hero would have to withstand the greatest fury that hell
and fallen humanity could hurl against him – the cross. If death should come
from self-reliance of man, life would come from obedience to God, even
execution on the cross.
We should remember each time we see a cross
that the Cross of Jesus' crucifixion was an emblem of physical anguish and
personal defilement, not triumph-of debasement and humiliation, not glory-of
degradation and shame, not beauty. Invented by the Assyrians, crucifixion was
used as a means of subjugation and to instill fear and terror among the
vanquished nations. It was the
policy of the Roman Empire to adopt the best from conquered peoples. In this
case, they chose the cross and found crucifixion an excellent tool of
intimidation. Incidentally, crucifixion was deemed so horrible that Roman
law forbade its use on Roman citizens, even traitors. It was reserved
only for slaves and conquered peoples.
The humiliation of
being stripped naked to die in a public spectacle was particularly loathsome to
Jews for whom public nudity was an abomination. More odious than the
shame, the condemned was also deemed accursed. According
to Deuteronomy 21:23 everyone hanged on a tree was cursed. It was punishment
due for grievous crimes. The New
Testament often uses “tree” rather than “cross”. Jesus thus came under this
curse. Yet, Saint Peter explains more clearly what was involved: “He himself
bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die to sin and live to
righteousness.” (1 Peter 2:24) Jesus accepted the “curse” we should have
received, and underwent death in our place –so that we might not die but live.
What the Son of God endured for us was the depth of ugliness and humiliation. We need to be reminded of the tremendous personal cost of love. Everyone knows the cross is about the love of God. But it is no cheap, sentimental, fuzzy kind of love. It is a costly, deep, rich, free, painful kind of love. Pope Emeritus Benedict, when he handed the WYD cross to the Australian pilgrims on Palm Sunday two years ago, said, “The Cross itself is the true Tree of Life. We do not find life by possessing it, but by giving it. Love is a gift of oneself, and for this reason it is the way of true life symbolised by the Cross."
What the Son of God endured for us was the depth of ugliness and humiliation. We need to be reminded of the tremendous personal cost of love. Everyone knows the cross is about the love of God. But it is no cheap, sentimental, fuzzy kind of love. It is a costly, deep, rich, free, painful kind of love. Pope Emeritus Benedict, when he handed the WYD cross to the Australian pilgrims on Palm Sunday two years ago, said, “The Cross itself is the true Tree of Life. We do not find life by possessing it, but by giving it. Love is a gift of oneself, and for this reason it is the way of true life symbolised by the Cross."
We can say “Thank God
it’s Friday” with a sigh of relief. Whew! The week is over. Done with the daily
grind. Once again the end of the week came just in time before the breakdown. No
struggling with the snooze button tomorrow morning. Friday night we can relax,
unwind, and enjoy thoughts of a weekend without appointments and traffic jams. But today, we say “Thank God it’s Friday” because it’s God who’s on the Cross. Today, we finally
experience the ultimate break – not just from the tedium of a tiring week, but
a break from sin, from death, and from darkness. Only God could heal us—save
us—from sin and all the darkness it brings into life. Good Friday is good
because the Word of God in the flesh—Jesus Christ—could endure on our behalf all
the suffering and death that is the consequence of human sin. All the pain,
emptiness and despair from betrayal, injustice, illness, lost and lack of love
is brought to the Cross by Jesus. He assumed the curse we had wrought through
our disobedience, by offering himself as a sacrifice of perfect obedience. He
himself bore our sins in his body upon the cross, so that, free from sin, we
might live for righteousness. By his wounds you have been healed. (1 Peter
2:24). For this reason, we say without hesitation, without the slightest
regret, without any trace of doubt, ‘Thank God it’s Friday”!
During the Vespers celebrated in Orthodox
Churches throughout the world today, the following hymn is sung, a hymn that
helps us understand and celebrate the profound depth of this truth, the awesome
mystery of Christ's passion and death.
A dread and marvelous mystery we see come to pass this day.
A dread and marvelous mystery we see come to pass this day.
He whom none may touch is seized;
He who looses Adam from the curse is bound.
He who tries the hearts and inner thoughts
of man is unjustly brought to trial.
He who closed the abyss is shut in prison.
He before whom the powers of heaven stand
with trembling, stands before Pilate;
The Creator is struck by the hand of His
creature.
He who comes to judge the living and the dead
is condemned to the Cross;
The Destroyer of hell is enclosed in a
tomb.
O Thou who dost endure all these things in
Thy tender love,
who hast saved all men from the curse,
O long-suffering Lord, glory to Thee.(Sticheron of Vespers)
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