Preacher: Fr Simon Yong SJ
Let me start with a Jesuit joke and it is not related
to the homily but to my stress. From this joke, you obviously will recognise
from which section of the Society it comes. The Novices look holy but they are
not. The Scholastics[1] do
not look holy and they are definitely not. The priests do not look holy but
they are. Well, your parish priest does not look holy but I believe he is. Why?
The internet in this parish, if at all, does not exist. I am writing homily and
I waiting and waiting for connexion to do research. My computer crashed because
the connexion had been so bad that the automatic update could not be completed
which resulted in a corrupted computer registry. I am not sure how he handles
this frustration but I told him if I were him, I would have slit my throat or
drank Paraquat. You know, we are already short of priests and whilst I accept
that stress is part and parcel of this road to holiness, I guess this is not a stress
needed for holiness. Sorry if I sound like I am complaining.
Sometimes in a moment of annoyance friends have said:
“What do you know? You are not married and you have no children”. The lack of
first-hand experience of marriage and child-bearing apparently disqualifies me
from advising families. Today, I am venturing into the territory of speaking
without first-hand experience on the topic of God’s Love and Mercy Within the
Family.
Firstly, the absence of evidence is not the evidence
of absence. I am not married but I do come from a dysfunctional family. My
father… My mother… Running through the
back of my mind, what has remained with me over these years is the experience
of Confirmation camps. Gearing up for Confirmation, our youths stand at the
cusp of adulthood. And yet, their emotional resources are fairly limited. Their
wherewithal to engage the adult world suffers from some form of privation. It
is almost as if when young people reached the age of 16 or 17, something in
them is broken. The kids will be asked to write letters to their parents and
likewise parents to their kids. Tears galore when both receive letters from
each other. Something seems to have gone wrong when the kids make their
transition from the “tweens” to the “teens”. Perhaps that is normal because we
too may have gone through similar difficulties in our growing up. Or is the
process presently more complicated and can we do something about this?
The family can be a reality which people take for
granted. It is the smallest unit in the make-up of a society, the bedrock of
the Church. Without the family, there is nothing to talk about. Listen to one
of the Prefaces for Marriage.
Here I quote from an older text[2]
our Roman Missal[3].
This prayer emphasises the relationship between marriage and baptism, whereby
marriage and within the context of marriage, the openness to life enriches both
the human family and the Church.
“By this Sacrament Your Grace unites man and woman in
an unbreakable bond of love and peace. You have designed the chaste love of
husband and wife for the increase both of the human family and of your own
family born in baptism. You are the loving Father of the world of nature; You
are the loving Father of the new creation of grace. In Christian marriage You
bring together the two orders of creation: nature’s gift of children enriches
the world, and your grace enriches also Your Church”.
The Church’s future is inextricably tied to the future
of the family. The breakdown of the family unit threatens the future of the
Church: No family, no Church.
Thus, the Church’s future is key to understanding how
our family must be healthily formed. Of course, you can think, “Err, you mean
the family’s existence is only for the service of the Church”? Surely that
sounds utilitarian as if the family as a unit itself is not good enough. But,
think of it this way: No family, no Church. No Church, no Eucharist.
We are not merely an interconnected web of
relationships. But, as an organism, any severance of a relationship will have a
corresponding effect on the whole. The health of the family is the health of
the Church. This is not health from a well-being sense of the word. But rather
health as in using the analogy of sin, health is freedom from sin, freedom to
be what God has intended for us: eternal life.
If the family unit is sine qua non for the
future of the Church, then we ought to remember that the devil will want to
destroy that which is the basis for the future. And the array of Satan’s forces
is phenomenal. The family is under siege from such issues as the redefinition
of marriage by blurring the natural lines of distinction between man and woman
and the breakup of marriage through divorce. According to local statistics, 95%
of the cases for annulment come from sacramental marriage[4]. What
is the purpose of a sacramental marriage? If you follow St Paul’s teaching in
the Letter to the Ephesian—a sacramental marriage is the best image for the
reality of Christ faithful and fruitful love for His Bride, the Church. Paraphrasing
Spiderman’s Uncle Ben, “With great honour comes great responsibility”.
Does that give you an inkling that for whatever cogent
reasons adduced for marriage breakups, the Devil is there to make sure that the
institution of marriage is destroyed? The adage “Strike the shepherd and the
sheep will scatter” is not restricted to the shepherd alone. Destroy marriage
and you harm the future of the Church[5].
The Confirmation Camp experiences have remained with
me all these years that many of the children are experiencing the lack of
family as family. On top of this is basically time. Economics being the prime
reason why family time is basically functional time; functional as in providing
food and shelter. But as a child grows he or she will have accompanying psychological
or spiritual and not just material needs. For about 10 years or thereabout,
your children will do what you tell but at a certain age they become miniature
adults with their own minds. If you have not been there for them, they will not
be there when you finally have the time. From my pastoral observation, as a
child matures two distinct developmental processes may be observed in them.
Firstly, if your child is a girl, she is growing up in
a world that is broadly masculinised. You may think that I am speaking rubbish
because girls regular excel over boys in many areas of life which are open to
them. The contrary that this is the age of the feminine is more evident because
in school, girls consistently top the boys. This sounds great if you think emancipation
or liberation or freedom has arrived for girls to be who and what they want to
be. But, this freedom just means that girls have become more boy-like in
behaviour especially when war is waged against their gender-specific biological
functions. For example, Silicon Valley consider the maternal duty of
child-bearing to be a disadvantage and an inconvenience. Some companies have
offered to freeze their female employees’ ova so that later, possibly like Anna
the Prophetess, long after her child-bearing age, these employees, if they
choose to, conceive via artificial means. In the meantime, women can compete
like men. I am told that some girls chase after boys nowadays and it is
considered to be normal.[6] The
point is, no matter how we want to suppress this naturally-given functions, the
minute a girl conceives, her biology takes over. In short, nature teaches a
girl to be a woman. The instinct to nurture and to protect is in-built by
nature for women.
Secondly, if your child is a boy, he is probably growing
up in a world without men or in a world where men do not know how to be strong
men. Our idea of a strong man seems to have been left behind with the brutish
Neanderthal whereby strong men do not cry and they thump their chests. Perhaps,
against this rather uncivilised caricature of what it means to be a man, a
softer metrosexual is a reaction to this overly macho image. Boys are not
hampered by biology when they have to make the leap from boyhood to manhood.
They need to be mentored in a manner of speaking by men. In short, the bridge
to sociability, that is, to taking their place in society, is crossed by
fathers mentoring their sons. The responsibility to nurture and to protect is
acquired from society for men. Fathers teach sons how to be men.
These processes reveal to us the undeniable
distinction that allow both boys and girls to come to maturation[7]—through
nature because woman are formed by nature and through nurture because men are
formed by society. The processes themselves are wrought with danger because
physiologically, psychologically and spiritually, the child is undergoing
change and sometimes changes they themselves do not know or understand.[8]
Thus, the family is crucial for a child’s development
and they need the sense of security that through these changes, there are
people, notably father and mother to care for them. The tears of the camp
reveal a kind of emptiness or the lack of presence which the young feel when it
comes to this painful project of growing up.
Unfortunately, children’s access to the world is no
longer mediated through the social networks of the family unit. The World Wide
Web enables them to know even someone from as remote a place like Tierra del
Fuego at the tip of South America. They learn much more from outside the
family. And if the family is one where there is no support, no security where
speaking out can be accepted or rejected in love, it is possible to drive
further into the ground whatever that needs to be processed.
Have you ever encountered children of holy moly
parents who leave the Church? It does not follow that a “good couple” will end
up as a “good family”. What needs to be done is that good couples must find
ways and means to foster good family. And this is a time-consuming endeavour.
It requires a reprioritisation of the family unit. Many a times material
comfort becomes the measure of a happy family. We mistakenly buy into the
mantra that the more we have, the easier it is to create a happy family. Many
from the Confirmation Camp are children of doctors, engineers and successful
professionals. And they have a lifestyle many of us can only dream of. Parents
misguidedly believe that they can buy love through the providence of material
goods. How wrong they are?
I say this because I am uncomfortable about this and
yet I somehow doing it. How often do we bring our tablets to the eating table?
Or the mobile phone is constantly at the table sending out the subtle message
that there might be something more important than the family which is present. This
is just an example of how are we are from the family ideal.
To conclude, the experience God’s love and mercy in
the family requires an honest reappraisal of our concept of the family. What
are the conditions necessary for the possibility of this experience? What is
needed? If you desire to experience God’s love and mercy in the family, then
begin by shoring up your marriage. If it is good, make it better and if it is
better, make it the best so that your children may grow in the security of a
loving marriage. And if your family is struggling with issues of relationship,
seek help and shame should not prevent you from reaching out. Building up a
good Christian family is at the heart of the Church’s evangelical mission and it
is also a participation in the work of salvation that Christ chooses to give
the world.
[1] After 1st vows, philosophy, theology,
ordination and before final vows. A priest can be a scholastic even 10 years
after ordination.
[2] The newer text is more succinct. For
you have forged the covenant of marriage as a sweet yoke of harmony and an
unbreakable bond of peace, so that the chaste and fruitful love of holy
matrimony may serve to increase the children you adopt as you own.
[3] Written around the time of Charlemagne in
AD8th century.
[4] Marriage between two baptised is raised to
the honour of a sacrament. So what is shocking is that we are dealing with
marriage breakdowns between two Catholic and not simply between two baptised.
[5] I am not really concerned about the
Church’s future per se but she is the vehicle of God’s salvation. Without the
Church, how is Christ’s salvific mission to continue?
[6] In this climate where femaleness is
rejected, we have opened the Pandora box to the acceptance of sexual behaviours
which were previously considered harmful to society. The denial of femaleness
has made it easier for man to fall in love with man or woman with woman.
Furthermore, when the consequence of the sexual relationship between male and
female is removed by contraception, then it does not take long for taboos
against more extreme behaviour, like between a father and daughter, to be
considered as old-fashioned.
[7] Women are promised the false freedom of
contraceptives whereas men are promised the false pleasure of pornography.
[8] Women are destroyed by the Pill and men
warped by pornography.
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