Thirteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time Year B
Recently, we were warned by the public health authorities that the current spike of new infections has placed an unprecedented enormous toll on health facilities and personnel that may be pushing our doctors to make the most painful decision - Sophie’s Choice - deciding who gets the treatment and who doesn’t - which ultimately translates into choosing who gets to live and who has to die. So, what sort of criteria is being used? Would the decision be made on a first-come, first-served basis? Should we prioritise the severely ill over the less serious patients? Should we reserve our resources for those who have a better chance to live? None of us want to be in the shoes of the person who has to make these choices. None of us would want to play God. And every one of us would want to be the person who is given a second chance.
Our Lord seems to have been placed in a
similar difficult spot, when He is forced to choose between the young
twelve-year old girl who is dying and the older woman who had been suffering for
twelve years. These little details are deliberately mentioned to show that
these two stories are mirror images of each other. If you were given a choice
to attend to the needs of only one of them, who would you choose? The younger
woman who is in a more life-threatening situation and has a longer life ahead
of her, or the older woman who had suffered pain, humiliation and alienation
for twelve years, and it would be unbearably cruel to allow her to suffer a
second longer? But being the Lord, He chooses both and He chooses life over
death.
This lengthy passage forms what scholars
sometimes call a ‘sandwich’: St Mark is particularly keen on putting one story
inside another; as today, the story of the woman with the haemorrhage is the
filling and the story of the raising of the official’s daughter, the bread. The
two are juxtaposed in order to help interpret one another. What the two stories
have in common, over and above being examples of the divine power at work in
Jesus, is that not only some lives matter but both lives matter, in fact all
lives matter in the eyes of God. One life is not more important, nor more
valuable, than the other.
The story does not merely show that our
Lord was concerned with all lives, young or old, a foetus in the womb or a fully
grown adult, sick or healthy, Jew or Gentile, man or woman, Saint or sinner,
but He had come not just to address our physical ailments and restore us to
health but He was keener in giving us life in abundance, an antidote to death.
What He did for the little girl was a prelude to what He was planning to do for
all of us - the resurrection of the body. As the first reading reminds us,
“death was not God’s doing. He takes no pleasure in the extinction of the
living.” Neither does our Lord take pleasure in our suffering or death.
Indeed, death connects the interlocking
stories of Jairus’ daughter and the woman. Both supplicants know they face the
immediacy of death. Yet, their encounter with our Lord culminates in victory
over death. The woman suffering the chronic illness, an illness that would
probably have led to her death, is healed. The resuscitation of Jairus’
daughter also proves that the Lord does not only have power over sickness that
may lead to death, He also has the power to overcome death and wrest its
victims back from the grave.
For Christians, though, it's not always
easy to encourage life around us. We live in a culture that doesn't foster life
but anti-life. St John Paul II, in his writings and preaching, have constantly
placed a spotlight on what he calls the culture of death - it is a culture
where choices once unanimously considered criminal and rejected by the common
moral sense (like abortion or euthanasia) are gradually becoming socially
acceptable.
On the one hand, we fear life. Children
are seen as a burden. They get in the way of our careers, our ambitions. They
make a mess of our bodies, our homes, and our lives. People with disabilities
scare us because we don't want them to put pressure on our resources. On the
other hand, we also fear death just as much as we fear life. The thought of
visiting a terminally ill or an ageing person paralyses us. Mercy killing is a
euphemism created by modern society to soften the reality of what it is in
reality – murder. We claim that it is an act of mercy, that we are putting
someone out of his misery and not wishing to prolong his suffering, but the
truth is that, it is another convenient way to unload another burden. We can’t
bare the inconvenience and pain of supporting another person who is in pain,
and so we choose to remove them from our sight. If Pope St John Paul II was
renowned for highlighting the danger of the culture of death, Pope Francis frequently
speaks about a “throwaway culture” in which unwanted items and unwanted people,
such as the unborn, the elderly, and the poor, are discarded as waste.
This is the reason why it is incumbent on
all Catholics to promote and foster a culture of life, that all life should be
considered sacred from the moment of its conception till death, that a person
is to be valued as a person for who he or she is, a creature of God, and not by
what he or she owns, does or can produce. To transform our culture into one
which respects and defends human life, it is necessary to speak of a deeper and
a greater truth: All human life is sacred. God is its author. We do not own it.
Each of us has gifts to bring to this
challenge. Each of us has a responsibility to help bring about a culture of
life. No one is exempt. We are asked to teach persuasively on behalf of unborn
children and the elderly, and defend their rights because this is where today's
struggle is most costly in human lives. Being indifferent, walking past and
refusing to stop, ignoring the pleas of desperation are never options. Although
we cannot save every person from the ravages of sickness or death, we can save
every soul by leading them to Christ who alone can save them, body and soul. In
the Nicene Creed, God the Holy Spirit is referred to as “The Lord and Giver of
Life.” Only He is able to truly create the miracle of life. Only God can
restore us not just to health but to the resurrected life. But we can share with
Him as He works, affirming it in others and fighting for life where we see
death and decay in our hearts and in our world, because “all lives matter”, and
not just whenever it is convenient.
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